How physiotherapy can support loved ones experiencing dementia?

Caring for someone with dementia and those experiencing dementia can be a challenging and emotional process. Understanding the role of a physiotherapist in this process can be vital in providing support for carers and individuals living with dementia. In this post we’ll explore how physiotherapists can enhance the wellbeing and quality of life of those affected by this condition.

Understanding dementia

Dementia is an umbrella term that describes the loss of various thinking abilities that significantly affect a person’s ability to navigate their daily life. Common symptoms include memory loss, confusion, consternation and behavioral changes. Some individuals may experience mild symptoms and can vary in severity which may progress over time. Diagnosis does require a careful examination of their medical history and consultations with healthcare professionals.

Role of physiotherapy

Physiotherapists are integral to the care of individuals living with dementia, with a focus on physical and mental well-being. Below are 5 different ways they can help:

  1. Improving mobility and balance

    • Physiotherapists assess a person’s mobility and can recommend any assistive equipment that can improve their safety and independence
    • Design an individualised exercise programme to improve their mobility and balance

  2. Education and support for carers

    • Provide carers with advice on safe mobility and effective ways of encouraging physical activity
    • Regularly monitor changes in health as well as provide education and strategies on how to adapt to changes

  3. Preventing complications

    • Encouraging physical activity through exercises can prevent complications associated with sedentary activity such as reduced mobility, pressure sores, reduced cardiovascular and respiratory health
    • Managing risk of falls if a person living with dementia had declined in their mobility and balance, or has a history of falls

  4. Cognitive stimulation

    • Regular physical activity can also assist with stimulating cognitive function that may slow down some aspects of decline in thinking abilities

  5. Pain management

    • If a person with dementia experiences pain due to other conditions, physiotherapists by providing hands on treatment if appropriate
    • Gentle exercises as well as other pain management advice can also be provided after an assessment.

By incorporating physiotherapy into the care plan for loved ones with dementia, caregivers can significantly enhance their quality of life. The support of a physiotherapist can lead to improved mobility, better cognitive function, and a greater sense of independence, making the journey a little easier for everyone involved. If you’re caring for someone with dementia, consider reaching out for a physiotherapy consultation to explore these avenues of care.



source https://hubandspoke.health/how-physiotherapy-can-support-loved-ones-experiencing-dementia/

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